KMID : 0358920100370030338
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Pedodontics 2010 Volume.37 No. 3 p.338 ~ p.344
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EFFECTS OF CHILDREN¡¯S TONSIL SIZE ON THE BEHAVIOR DURING PEDIATRIC DENTAL SEDATION
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Kim Hyun-Jee
Baek Kwang-Woo Mah Yon-Joo Jung Young-Jung
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of children¡¯s tonsil size on the behavior during pediatric dental sedation. The sedation records of thirty five children were examined in this study. All the sedations had been performed using chloral hydrate/hydroxyzine, nitrous oxide/oxygen or/and submucosal midazolam, and the subjects were divided into 4 groups according to their tonsil size using Brodsky¡¯s tonsil classification. The results were as follows: 1. The patients with enlarged tonsils showed negative behaviors in all behavior rating aspects(sleep, movement, crying, overall behavior) during sedation than those with normal tonsils(p<0.05). 2. Enlarged tonsils were correlated with mouth breathing(p<0.05) but not with snoring and coughing(p>0.05) during sedation. 3. For the patients with enlarged tonsils, significantly higher doses of midazolam were administered during sedation than for those with normal tonsils(p<0.05).
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KEYWORD
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Tonsil, Sedation, Behavior, Mouth breathing, Midazolam
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